Mesoscale Discussion 0010
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0912 AM CST Fri Jan 10 2020
Areas affected...Oklahoma and adjacent portions of south
central/southeastern Kansas
Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 1...
Valid 101512Z - 101645Z
The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 1 continues.
SUMMARY...The risk for supercells capable of producing tornadoes may
increase as early as Noon to 2 PM CST, mainly east of the Interstate
35 corridor of Oklahoma, where trends are being monitored for a new
severe weather watch. Otherwise, scattered vigorous thunderstorm
activity may pose a risk for severe hail across northwestern,
central and eastern Oklahoma into southeastern Kansas into early
afternoon.
DISCUSSION...Mid/upper forcing for ascent, associated with an
initial perturbation emerging from larger-scale troughing
progressing into the southern Rockies, appears to be contributing to
the ongoing increase in thunderstorm activity across Oklahoma and
adjacent portions of the southern Plains. Strongest activity has
been initially focused above/to the cool side of a quasi-stationary
frontal zone now extending across northwestern Oklahoma into
southeastern Kansas and the Missouri Ozarks vicinity. However,
considerable new thunderstorm development is now underway within the
warm sector, across central/southern Oklahoma.
Even within the warm sector, storms appear initially rooted above
the boundary layer, within a zone of stronger mid-level warm
advection (roughly around 700 mb). South of this zone, warmer and
more strongly capping elevated mixed-layer air probably will inhibit
convective development in the near term.
With the northeastward progression of the more favorable large-scale
ascent, the warm sector thunderstorm development seems likely to
become more focused/shift east of the Interstate 35 corridor of
Oklahoma by 17-19Z. As it does, continuing slow surface warming may
become increasingly conducive to boundary-layer based storm
development, in the presence of strong deep layer shear supportive
of supercells. Models suggest that this will also coincided with
strengthening south-southwesterly 850 mb flow (up to 50+ kt along an
axis across eastern Oklahoma), and associated enlargement of
low-level hodographs may become increasingly conducive to tornado
development, in addition to a continuing risk for severe hail.
..Kerr.. 01/10/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...TSA...ICT...OUN...
LAT...LON 36449933 37439594 36699496 35009470 34149548 34329778
35399889 36449933
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