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Mesoscale Discussion 0032
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0739 AM CST Sat Jan 11 2020
Areas affected...Central/Eastern MS...Southeast LA...Western AL
Concerning...Tornado Watch 11...9...
Valid 111339Z - 111515Z
The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 11, 9 continues.
SUMMARY...The threat for strong wind gusts and embedded QLCS
tornadoes continues across central/eastern MS and southeast LA. A
downstream watch will be needed soon across eastern MS and western
AL.
DISCUSSION...Extensive convective line continues to move eastward
across MS and southeast LA. 12Z JAN sounding sampled a strongly
sheared and modestly buoyant air mass ahead of the line across MS.
Farther south, 12Z LIX sounding was strongly sheared but a warm
layer between 850-700 mb resulted in increased convective
inhibition. Expectation is for the ascent attendant to the shortwave
trough moving across TX to cool this layer, reducing the convective
inhibition. Additional moisture advection is anticipated ahead of
the convective line. Consequently, an increasingly unstable air mass
with moderate buoyancy (i.e. MLCAPE 1000 to 1500 J/kg) is expected
to develop across much of southeast LA, eastern MS and western AL
during the next few hours. This should allow the persistence of the
ongoing line through eastern MS into western AL with an attendant
threat for strong wind gusts and embedded tornadoes. A downstream
watch will likely be needed over portions of the area to address
this threat.
Recent radar trends within the convective line suggest the southern
end over southeast LA may become more dominant over the next hour or
two. 9km CAPPI shows stronger, more persistent updrafts over
southeast LA while those over MS have started to weaken. This
portion of the line is also oriented a bit more orthogonal to the
deep shear vector, suggesting some increase in forward speed is
possible.
..Mosier.. 01/11/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...BMX...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...
LAT...LON 32909002 33348946 33508811 32868736 30678801 29468951
29439125 31379087 32909002
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