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Mesoscale Discussion 0274
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0753 AM CDT Tue Mar 31 2020
Areas affected...Southeast MS...Southern AL.
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 311253Z - 311500Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...Threat for damaging downburst winds and brief tornadoes
will continue across southeast MS and southern AL this morning.
Trends will be monitored for possible watch issuance.
DISCUSSION...12Z surface analysis places a frontal low just north of
NMM along the central MS/AL. A warm front extends southwestward from
this low into the western FL Panhandle and then back
east-northeastward across southern GA. Air mass south of this warm
front is characterized by temperatures in the upper 60s/low 70s,
dewpoints in the mid 60s, and modest instability (i.e. MLCAPE
500-800 J/kg). 12Z LIX sounding sampled this air mass well and shows
poor lapse rates mitigating buoyancy in an otherwise warm and moist
environment.
Regional radar imagery shows a convective line extending from
central AL southwestward into southwest MS ahead of a cold front
moving through the region. Portions of this line in MS have shown
some modest intensification over the past hour or so as a result of
the more favorable thermodynamic environment. General expectation is
for this convective line to continue eastward with theta-e advection
persisting ahead of it, allowing for continued surface-based
development. Moderate to strong low/mid-level flow will also remain
co-located with the convective line, supporting enough low-level
shear for some updraft organization. As such, the threat for
damaging downburst winds and brief tornadoes will continue.
Convective trends will be monitored throughout the morning for
potential watch issuance.
..Mosier/Edwards.. 03/31/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...BMX...MOB...JAN...LIX...
LAT...LON 31978927 32468810 32818694 32708625 32048575 30948702
30908914 31179047 31978927
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