Mesoscale Discussion 0299
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0606 PM CDT Tue Apr 07 2020
Areas affected...Portions of northern West Virginia
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 072306Z - 080030Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...A lone supercell is in progress across northern West
Virginia, which is expected to persist for at least a few more
hours, with large hail being the main threat. A few very large (2+
inch) stones are possible. The storm may begin to gradually weaken
as it begins to outpace the instability axis.
DISCUSSION...A mature supercell is currently moving across Doddridge
County, West Virginia, with a 40 kft top, and 60+ dBZ extending past
the -20C layer. As such, severe hail may be occurring with this
storm, with some significant severe hail possible. This supercell is
associated with a subtle, embedded mid-level impulse which is
currently propagating around the synoptic-scale ridge in place.
Associated with this ridge is an EML plume and steep mid-level lapse
rates exceeding 7 C/km, with the eastward most extent of this plume
emanating into West Virginia. While MLCAPE has remained modest (i.e.
500-1000 J/kg), effective bulk shear values exceeding 40 knots has
promoted storm organization and mid-level rotation amidst cold
temperatures aloft (-17 C at 500 mb), hence the severe hail
potential.
However, the airmass gradually becomes less stable with eastward
extend, and with nocturnal stabilization expected in the next few
hours, a gradual weakening trend is expected, as supported by some
of the latest high-resolution model guidance.
..Squitieri.. 04/07/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...PBZ...RLX...
LAT...LON 39307975 39127949 38937954 38767965 38677989 38778049
38978096 39208121 39498123 39628073 39307975
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