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Mesoscale Discussion 0434
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0216 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2020
Areas affected...extreme northeast NM into the OK/TX
Panhandles...northwest OK and portions of southwest KS
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 220716Z - 220915Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...Sporadic hail near 1 inch will be possible in stronger
storms through early morning.
DISCUSSION...Clusters of thunderstorms are developing north of a
quasi-stationary warm front in strong low-level warm advection and
upslope flow, ahead of a deepening surface low and ejecting midlevel
trough. Steep midlevel lapse rates are in place, with a 6z RAOB from
AMA showing near 9 C/km midlevel lapse rates. 7z mesoanalysis
indicates probably a more reasonable gradient of 7.5-8.5 C/km
midlevel lapse rates across the MCD area. Additionally, strong
elevated instability is present across the region, with MUCAPE
values around 1000-2000 J/kg. As a result, convection will be
capable of sustaining updrafts and organized cells with sporadic
instances of near-severe hail. The main limiting factor at this time
appears to be messy storm mode, with clusters and storm interactions
precluding longer-lived discrete convection. As such, a watch is not
immediately expected, but trends will be monitored.
..Leitman/Edwards.. 04/22/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...AMA...ABQ...
LAT...LON 36250323 36660266 37330104 37660009 37729933 37639910
37409867 36949857 36629872 36139953 35899996 35560069
35210161 34990264 34980318 35190360 35810373 36250323
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