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Mesoscale Discussion 0658
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0513 PM CDT Thu May 21 2020
Areas affected...south central Texas
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 212213Z - 212345Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...A couple of strong storms may develop along a dryline
through central Texas. Isolated severe wind and hail may occur with
any storms that can become established. A weather watch may be
needed in the next 1 to 2 hours should storm coverage increase.
DISCUSSION...Afternoon visible satellite data shows increasingly
agitated cumulus along a north to south oriented dryline in the
vicinity of SJT to CDS. The increase in cumulus development is
likely being driven by weak background-lift from a shortwave trough
ejecting over southern New Mexico, as well as deep mixing from warm
surface temperatures above 90 F along the dryline. Hi-res model
guidance shows that a couple of storms may develop in this area over
the next few hours, though there is uncertainty in the areal extent
of storm coverage. SPC mesoanalysis indicates an environment
marginally supportive of severe storms with MLCAPE of 1000-2000 J/kg
and 20-30 kt of effective shear. While on the lower end for
organized updrafts, this could support a few stronger multi-cells or
supercells this afternoon. Steep mid-level lapse rates of 8 C/km may
support isolated severe hail with the stronger updrafts. A dry
boundary layer with temperature-dewpoint depressions depressions
approaching 35 F and DCAPE greater than 1000 J/kg may also support a
few severe wind gusts with the stronger storms. Conditions will be
monitored but a weather watch maybe needed.
..Lyons/Thompson.. 05/21/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...OUN...SJT...LUB...MAF...
LAT...LON 33330157 33080156 32640148 32410146 32230151 31890159
31680165 31420160 31270127 31160093 31150062 31180021
31319976 31549945 32469934 32959935 33539939 33869935
34019962 34210006 34190051 34090135 33860153 33330157
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