Mesoscale Discussion 0765
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0120 PM CDT Sat May 30 2020
Areas affected...central Oregon into south-central Washington
Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely
Valid 301820Z - 302015Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...95 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to develop by 20z. A watch will
likely be issued in the next 1-2 hours.
DISCUSSION...Strong heating is occurring across much of central OR
where cloud cover has been limited compared to areas to the west and
south. Vertical development to cumulus over the higher terrain from
Klamath into Lake Counties has been noted in recent visible
satellite loops. Additionally, higher-based ACCAS has also increased
across south-central OR. With additional increases in CU development
over northern NV and northern CA, it appears increasing ascent is
spreading into the region as the shortwave trough/upper low pivots
northeast.
Temperatures have already warmed into the mid 70s to low 80s across
the region, with dewpoints generally in the 50s F, through some low
60s dewpoints are noted closer to the Pendleton vicinity. As a
result, MUCAPE values are already increasing 500-1500 J/kg over
portions of the MCD area. Destabilization is expected to continue
spreading north/northwest into north-central OR/south-central WA
vicinity through the afternoon. Effective shear greater than 45 kt
is already in place across the region in conjunction with midlevel
lapse rates from 7-8 C/km. This will support initial high-based
supercell development by 20z. Steep low level lapse rates will
support strong downdrafts and some upscale development of storms
could occur via outflow interactions/cold pool development as
convection tracks generally northward toward north-central OR.
Forecast guidance continues to indicate a swath of damaging winds,
some greater than 65 kt, is possible from central into north-central
OR and south-central WA through 00z. Large hail also is possible,
especially with any more discrete cells prior to upscale development
given strong shear and steep midlevel lapse rates. Finally, recent
VWP data from PDT shows favorable low level shear, with 0-3km SRH
greater than 250 m2/s2. While the tornado threat will likely be
limited by the higher-based nature of convection, a tornado or two
can not be entirely ruled out, though intense, damaging winds will
be the main concern through this evening.
..Leitman/Grams.. 05/30/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...BOI...PDT...MFR...PQR...
LAT...LON 42312099 42202159 42312206 42602235 44892203 45642179
45772163 45902153 46232072 46341994 46381936 46301885
46081847 45901823 45591813 44911828 43421969 42482053
42312099
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