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| Mesoscale Discussion 775 |
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Mesoscale Discussion 0775
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0335 PM CDT Sun May 31 2020
Areas affected...northeast Wyoming...southeast Montana...southwest
North Dakota...and northwest South Dakota.
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 312035Z - 312230Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorm development is probable in the next few
hours, and storms that do form will pose the threat for severe wind
and hail. A watch is possible if sustained, mature convection can
become established.
DISCUSSION...Recent visible satellite imagery shows a growing region
of agitated cumulus developing off of the Big Horn mountains in
northern WY. Thunderstorm development is likely within the next hour
in this region given sufficient MLCAPE values (500-1000 J/kg) and
favorable deep layer shear (30-40 knots of effective bulk shear).
Continued daytime heating and modest low-level moisture advection
across southeast Montana ahead of these storms should continue to
favorably modify the thermodynamic environment by reducing MLCIN and
somewhat augmenting MLCAPE. Given 7-9 C/km lapse rates and a dry,
well-mixed boundary within the lowest 1-2 km, strong to severe
downburst winds will be possible with the stronger storms. As
discrete to semi-discrete storms move into the MT/SD/ND tri-state
region, they should encounter higher instability that will continue
to support strong winds as well as the potential for severe hail.
The main uncertainty with this activity is storm coverage. Weak
forcing for ascent and lingering inhibition over southern/southwest
MT may limit the number of mature storms that will develop over
southwest MT/northern WY and casts some doubt into the overall
severe threat. Trends will be monitored and a watch is possible if
mature convection can become established as it moves towards the
tri-state area.
..Moore/Grams.. 05/31/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...BIS...UNR...BYZ...GGW...RIW...
LAT...LON 45040801 46030807 46720723 47270625 47530457 47320378
46760321 46010306 45060303 44840337 44470460 44360751
45040801
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