Mesoscale Discussion 1116
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1133 AM CDT Mon Jul 06 2020
Areas affected...eastern Pennsylvania and New Jersey southward
across the Chesapeake Bay region
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 061633Z - 061930Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Scattered storms are likely to erupt by 18Z from eastern
Pennsylvania into New Jersey, gradually spreading southward across
the Chesapeake Bay region. Damaging wind gusts and areas of hail are
expected.
DISCUSSION...Cool temperatures aloft and early day heating have
resulted in a very unstable air mass, with no capping. While there
is no distinct boundary or large-scale lifting mechanism in the wake
of the upper trough over the Canadian Maritimes, modified morning
soundings and objective analysis fields indicate MLCAPE up to 3000
J/kg and 0-3 km CAPE to 200 J/kg, suggesting any subtle lifting
mechanism will result in storm initiation.
Visible imagery at 17Z shows a robust CU field from PA into NJ, and
farther southwest over the Blue Ridge. Both these areas appear to be
likely initiation zones, but the most extensive storm coverage will
be over PA, NJ, then southward across the Delmarva. Other isolated
storms may move slowly east off the higher terrain in VA.
While shear is weak, enough northwest flow aloft exists (when
combined with subtle southwesterly low-level flow) to support south
or even southwestward-propagating storm clusters. Given the buoyant
low-levels, outflow should easily foster redevelopment with damaging
wind gusts and areas of hail (1.00" to 1.50") expected.
..Jewell/Guyer.. 07/06/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...OKX...PHI...AKQ...CTP...LWX...
LAT...LON 37987531 37647551 37477637 37777689 38037735 38227801
38327908 38507928 38917894 39207836 39377742 39687697
40297651 40907548 40927492 40527415 40377390 39847400
39337431 38887485 38687499 38357510 37987531
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