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Mesoscale Discussion 1129
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0123 PM CDT Tue Jul 07 2020
Areas affected...Parts of northeast Iowa into far southeast
Minnesota and southwest Wisconsin
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 071823Z - 072030Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...Damaging gusts and perhaps a severe hailstone or two are
possible with the stronger updrafts. The isolated nature of the
severe threat precludes a WW issuance.
DISCUSSION...Ample insolation south of a baroclinic zone has
resulted in surface temperatures approaching 90F amidst near 70F
dewpoints based on latest METAR observations. Diurnal
heating/moistening of the boundary layer has promoted the steepening
of low-level lapse rates (with MLCAPE reaching 1500-2000 J/kg) and
convective initiation along the MN/WI border. With the approach of
an MCV across central/northern IA and continued diurnal heating, a
gradual increase in convective coverage and intensity is expected
through the afternoon hours, as also depicted in the latest
high-resolution model guidance.
Weak tropospheric flow will result in poor deep-layer and low-level
speed/directional shear profiles, with mainly short-lived
pulse-cellular or perhaps transient multicellular structures being
the most likely storm mode. Given steepening low-level lapse rates,
effective downward momentum transport/evaporative cooling may result
in a few damaging gusts with the more intense storms. A longer
lasting, more organized cell/cluster may support one or two
instances of severe hail, as relatively poor (5.5-6 C/km) mid-level
lapse rates will temper the hail threat somewhat. Nonetheless, the
severe threat is expected to remain sparse and brief, with a WW
issuance not anticipated.
..Squitieri/Hart.. 07/07/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...GRB...MKX...DVN...ARX...MPX...DMX...
LAT...LON 43189349 43859281 44499158 44619059 44618995 44438962
43678864 42798880 42408981 42159089 42359253 43189349
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