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Mesoscale Discussion 1171
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0126 PM CDT Fri Jul 10 2020
Areas affected...far eastern Montana...western North
Dakota...western/central South Dakota...and far northeastern Wyoming
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 101826Z - 102030Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Severe storms are expected to develop along an approaching
cold front/dryline and migrate southeastward across western portions
of the discussion area initially. One or two WW issuances are
expected.
DISCUSSION...The airmass along and ahead of a quickly moving cold
front in eastern Montana and ahead of a dryline in northeastern
Wyoming continues to destabilize due to ample insolation/surface
warming. Objective analyses indicate 1000-2500 J/kg MUCAPE across
the discussion - higher with southern extent. Convergence along the
aforementioned boundaries and an approaching mid-level shortwave
trough over central Montana is expected to foster an increase in
convective coverage and intensity perhaps as early as 19Z, but
especially in the 21-23Z timeframe. This notion is also supported
by several recent CAMs.
Over time, storms should organize and grow upscale into linear
segments and clusters, with strong deep shear supporting
organization. Relatively weak low-level shear should limit any
tornado threat, though any favorable interaction with a remnant
outflow boundary across southwestern South Dakota and vicinity may
foster a brief tornado threat. Steep mid-level lapse rates and the
surface-based nature of the storms will support large hail and
severe wind gusts with convection, and any isolated, supercellular
convection may pose a significant hail risk. Any bowing segments
that can materialize may also pose a threat for significant severe
wind gusts as well.
The overall scenario suggests high probability of a WW issuance in
the area this afternoon - perhaps before 20Z.
..Cook/Kerr.. 07/10/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FSD...ABR...BIS...LBF...UNR...BYZ...GGW...
LAT...LON 46250514 46760497 47730466 48300438 48610341 48530243
47760158 46480097 44879990 43929883 43149874 42699995
42820185 43220333 43710451 45300514 46250514
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