Mesoscale Discussion 1183
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0936 AM CDT Sat Jul 11 2020
Areas affected...East central Iowa into northern Illinois
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 111436Z - 111630Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...Vigorous thunderstorm activity will probably pose a
continuing risk for occasional severe hail and gusty winds another
few hours. There is potential for substantive further
intensification, and a more sustained/widespread severe weather
threat, by early afternoon. Trends are being monitored for the
possibility of a watch.
DISCUSSION...Sustained ongoing convective development appears to be
advecting along a mid-level thermal gradient, parallel to the
northwesterly flow regime on the northeastern periphery of prominent
subtropical ridging. Model output suggests that it is focused where
forcing associated with lower/mid tropospheric warm advection is
maximized, downstream of a significant short wave trough now digging
across the eastern Dakotas. This forcing will continue to shift
southeastward toward the lower Ohio through this afternoon.
Convection has been fluctuating in intensity, but appears supported
by inflow of CAPE in excess of 1000 J/kg, and potentially up to
2000-3000 J/kg, with moderate to strong shear in the convective
layer. Given ongoing moderate to strong boundary-layer
destabilization to the south/southwest of the storms, there appears
potential for storms to become increasingly rooted within the
boundary layer, as associated convective outflow strengthens. This
probably would be accompanied by substantive further intensification
and a tendency to propagate southward, as opposed to southeastward,
across northwestern/central Illinois.
..Kerr/Guyer.. 07/11/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...ILX...DVN...ARX...DMX...
LAT...LON 41359147 41869224 42229295 42739299 42909269 42889234
42809173 42079008 41568965 40438908 39618974 40149056
41359147
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