Mesoscale Discussion 1233
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0110 PM CDT Wed Jul 15 2020
Areas affected...Central/Eastern MO...Southwest/Central IL
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 151810Z - 152015Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Severe thunderstorms capable of all severe hazards,
including a few tornadoes, are anticipated this afternoon from
central MO into central IL.
DISCUSSION...Regional radar and satellite imagery reveals an MCV
from last night's storms just east of MKC, with associated showers
and thunderstorms (and attendant cloud cover) spreading
eastward/northeastward from northern/central MO into
northern/central IL. Broad area of low surface pressure associated
with this MCV exists from central MO to near the MO/IA/IL border
intersection, with an embedded surface low over central MO (about 40
miles north of COU). Outflow-reinforced boundary extending
southwestward from this low has effectively become the cold front,
while a warm front also extends from this low east-northeastward
into central IL.
The warm sector is currently characterized by temperatures in the
mid 80s, mid 70s dewpoints, and weak southerly/southeastward surface
winds. Some convective inhibition remains, but the combination of
continued diurnal heating and ascent attendant to the front and MCV
is expected to overcome this inhibition, resulting in convective
initiation. Warm and moist conditions will support moderate
instability. Enhanced mid-level flow atop the
southerly/southeasterly surface winds will result in moderate
vertical shear, with at least some modest low-level curvature. The
resulting environment conditions are supportive of initially
discrete storms capable of all severe hazards, including a few
tornadoes. Linear character to the ascent suggests growth into one
or more bowing segments, or perhaps even a coherent convective line,
is likely. Once this occurs, the primary severe threat will
transition to damaging wind gusts.
..Mosier/Guyer.. 07/15/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...PAH...ILX...LSX...SGF...
LAT...LON 37799358 39059202 39239192 39659117 39999042 40128985
40158954 39818894 38048885 37089203 37799358
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