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Mesoscale Discussion 1246
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0955 AM CDT Fri Jul 17 2020
Areas affected...Southeast South Dakota into northwest Iowa and
southwest Minnesota
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 171455Z - 171630Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent
SUMMARY...Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms may persist for
the next couple of hours and pose a threat for severe hail. A watch
is not likely due to uncertainty in the duration of the threat.
DISCUSSION...Regional radar over the past hour has shown a cluster
of discrete to semi-discrete thunderstorms across southeast SD. Some
of these storms have exhibited transient supercellular
characteristics and briefly produced severe hail. This elevated
convection is most likely being forced within a zone of 700 mb warm
advection ahead of a mid-level trough to the west. This zone of
ascent has been gradually shifting to the east/northeast, but slow
storm motions at around 20 knots should allow these storms to remain
in this region of ascent. Although recent radar trends have shown a
gradual weakening trend, a favorable environment, characterized by
2000-3000 J/kg MUCAPE, 7-8 C/km mid-level lapse rates, and
sufficient 25-35 knots of effective bulk shear, remains supportive
of organized convection. One or two additional strong to severe
storms are possible over the next couple of hours.
However, there remains considerable uncertainty regarding the
duration of this threat. Morning guidance has largely struggled
resolving this convection, and recent radar trends suggest the
forcing for ascent may not be sufficient to support long-duration
convection. But given no foreseeable degradation to the environment
in the next 2-3 hours and continued weak forcing for ascent, the
development of new convection appears possible through the mid to
late morning hours.
..Moore/Hart.. 07/17/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FSD...OAX...
LAT...LON 42849793 43749798 44389711 44409610 43849539 43089492
42759548 42629688 42849793
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