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Mesoscale Discussion 1309
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0849 AM CDT Wed Jul 22 2020
Areas affected...central South Dakota
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 221349Z - 221515Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...A cluster of storms across central/north central South
Dakota should persist for the next 30-60 minutes, but confidence in
the duration of the severe threat associated with these storms is
somewhat low. Trends will be monitored, but a watch is not
anticipated.
DISCUSSION...Early morning radar shows a cluster of discrete to
semi-discrete cells moving south/southeastward across north central
South Dakota. These storms are forming within a pocket of elevated
instability (500-1000 J/kg MUCAPE per RAP analysis) and just ahead
of a subtle mid-level shortwave impulse that is translating across
the Dakotas. Enhanced flow in the vicinity of the wave has allowed
for 30-40 knots of effective bulk shear over the region, which is
supporting organized storms.
The expectation in the near term is for these storms to continue to
propagate along the eastern periphery of the elevated instability
gradient into central SD and pose a risk for severe hail, and
perhaps strong winds, for the next 30-60 minutes. Recent guidance
suggests that the environment will continue to be favorable for
convection through at least mid morning, but storm motions along the
instability gradient should increase the probability of destructive
storm interactions with time. As such, there is some uncertainty
regarding how long storms will remain organized/discrete and pose a
severe risk. Trends will be monitored through the morning, but a
watch is not anticipated.
..Moore/Hart.. 07/22/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FSD...ABR...UNR...
LAT...LON 45540128 45590069 45240010 44539943 43849909 43489902
43399954 43420028 43760079 44350107 45180134 45540128
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