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Mesoscale Discussion 1330
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0250 PM CDT Fri Jul 24 2020
Areas affected...Central SD...Northwest NE
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 241950Z - 242145Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorm coverage is expected to gradually increase
over central SD and northwest NE over the next several hours.
Environment conditions support isolated to widely scattered severe
storms capable of large hail and damaging wind gusts.
DISCUSSION...Air mass across the northern and central Plains
continues to destabilize ahead of subtle shortwave trough ejecting
into the central High Plains. Temperatures have reached the mid to
upper 90s amid upper 60s/low 70s dewpoints. These warm and moist
conditions beneath at least modestly steep mid-level lapse rates are
resulting in moderate to strong instability. Latest mesoanalysis
estimates MLCAPE around 2000-2500 J/kg across much of the region.
Recent surface analysis placed a low over northwest SD, with a
surface trough extending southward into the NE Panhandle and
northward through central ND.
The approaching shortwave trough is expected to aid in further
eastward development of this surface trough into the more buoyant
environment over the central northern/central Plains. Low-level
convergence along this trough as well as modest large-scale forcing
for ascent is expected to result in gradually increasing
thunderstorm activity over the next few hours. An initially discrete
mode is expected, much like what is occurring now over southeast SD,
before development into one or more linear segments later this
afternoon/evening. Large hail and damaging wind gusts are the
primary severe hazards.
..Mosier/Goss.. 07/24/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...ABR...LBF...UNR...CYS...
LAT...LON 44570250 45550211 45830086 44679990 41830044 41760279
42730265 44570250
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