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Mesoscale Discussion 1610
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0855 AM CDT Fri Aug 28 2020
Areas affected...western/central/southeast PA...northern
MD...northern DE
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 281355Z - 281630Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...Strong to severe thunderstorms, potentially capable of
55-65 mph gusts, are possible beginning this morning (on a localized
basis) but becoming potentially more widespread east of the
mountains into portions of southeast PA. A severe thunderstorm
watch will likely need to be considered at some point later this
morning for southeast PA and perhaps adjacent parts of central PA
and MD/DE/NJ. A Slight Risk will be included for portions of the
Mid-Atlantic states in the upcoming 1630z convective outlook.
DISCUSSION...Radar mosaic shows a cluster of thunderstorms over
northwest PA into northeast OH driven primarily be low-level warm
advection near the remnants of west-northwest to east-southeast
oriented thunderstorm outflow from Thursday evening. The 12z
Pittsburgh observed sounding again was very moist with a lowest 100
mb mean mixing ratio of 14.9 g/kg and 1100 J/kg MLCAPE. The wind
profile sampled by the Pittsburgh sounding/KPBZ VAD showed moderate
westerly flow and around 25-30 kt effective shear. The wind profile
farther east at KLWX, KDIX, and KDOX is similar.
13z surface observations show lower 70s temperatures in western and
central PA but temperatures have already warmed to near 80 F east of
the terrain in MD and southeast PA. Current expectation is for this
cluster of storms to continue east-southeast and for it to encounter
a gradually destabilizing airmass with MLCAPE rising into the
1500-2000 J/kg range. Recent HRRR model guidance depict a similar
convective evolution. Concurrently, the propensity for strong to
locally severe gusts should become more widespread with time.
..Smith/Grams.. 08/28/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...PHI...CTP...LWX...PBZ...
LAT...LON 41258000 41457962 40197532 39437555 39077632 40288006
40798028 41258000
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