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Mesoscale Discussion 1675
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0753 PM CDT Sat Sep 05 2020
Areas affected...Southern MN...Northern/Eastern IA
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 060053Z - 060300Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Deep convection will develop across southern Minnesota
over the next few hours. Large hail is likely with the strongest
storms. Severe thunderstorm watch will likely be issued by 03z.
DISCUSSION...Early-evening water-vapor imagery clearly depicts a
mid-level vorticity max over southeast SK, now digging southeast
after topping the western US Ridge. This short-wave trough will
provide large-scale background support for organized convection
later this evening.
00z soundings from MPX and ABR were quite dry this evening with
meager buoyancy, but strongly sheared. However, OAX exhibited 1.3
inch PW with a 14C 850mb dew point. 20kt southwesterly 850mb wind
should increase into southern MN by 04z as LLJ strengthens to near
40kt in response to the approaching short wave. Substantial moisture
advection will be both necessary and likely over the next few hours
before elevated convection materializes. While it's not entirely
clear when elevated convection will develop, latest thinking is
thunderstorms will likely develop quickly as moisture rushes
northeast ahead of the digging mid-level speed max, possibly as
early as 03z. Steep lapse rates and long, straight hodographs favor
large hail.
..Darrow/Hart.. 09/06/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...DVN...ARX...MPX...DMX...FSD...
LAT...LON 45659540 44799281 42719065 41739220 44279655 45659540
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