Mesoscale Discussion 1833
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1121 PM CST Fri Dec 04 2020
Areas affected...Outer and Inner Banks vicinity of North Carolina
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 050521Z - 050715Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...A couple of supercells may develop across the region
through 1-2 AM EST, accompanied by the potential to produce a
tornado or locally strong surface gusts. While it is not clear that
a severe weather watch will be needed, trends are being monitored.
DISCUSSION...Steady deepening of the surface cyclone is ongoing and
likely to continue into the overnight hours, as the supporting
vigorous mid-level short wave impulse pivots east-northeast of the
Great Smoky Mountains vicinity toward the southern Mid Atlantic
coast. The cyclone center will continue to migrate northeast of
Raleigh NC, toward the Hampton Roads vicinity through 07-09Z, with a
trailing cold front surging into North Carolina coastal areas.
A combination of generally weak lapse rates and limited moisture
return off the western Atlantic has suppressed convective
development to this point. Lightning has been sparse, and most
recent lightning flashes have been with post-frontal convection
beneath the mid-level cold core.
However, based on recent objective analysis, boundary-layer
moistening across the waters off the south Atlantic Seaboard is
finally becoming sufficient to support appreciable CAPE. Latest NAM
and Rapid Refresh forecast soundings suggest that some of this
moisture could advect into the Outer and Inner Banks vicinity of
North Carolina by 06-07z. It appears that this may coincide with
enlarging clockwise curved low-level hodographs, beneath southerly
850 mb flow strengthening in excess of 50 kt.
Discrete convective development appears underway within the narrow
corridor of low-level moistening and destabilization, in the wake of
a cluster of warm advection supported convection spreading
northeastward offshore. Some of these cells may continue to
intensify during the next couple of hours, taking on supercell
structure and posing the risk for a tornado, in addition to locally
strong surface gusts.
..Kerr/Thompson.. 12/05/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...MHX...
LAT...LON 36017582 35987504 34797555 34667679 35427633 36017582
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