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Mesoscale Discussion 1866
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0327 PM CST Wed Dec 23 2020
Areas affected...east texas and western Louisiana
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 232127Z - 232330Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...Additional storm development and intensification will be
possible over the next several hours ahead of a strong cold front.
Storms with a conditional risk for damaging wind gusts and perhaps a
tornado will be possible though considerable uncertainty remains.
DISCUSSION...Afternoon satellite imagery showed towering cumulus and
weak thunderstorms developing along and ahead of a strong cold front
from eastern Texas to western Louisiana. This cold front is
associated with a central US trough over the Great Plains and upper
Midwest.
SPC mesoanalysis shows remaining CIN has gradually eroded across
portions of eastern Texas and western Louisiana where diurnal
heating has taken place ahead of the cold front. With boundary-layer
dewpoints in the mid 60s F, and 500 mb temperatures near -20 C ahead
of the upper trough, sufficient MLCAPE (500-1000 J/Kg) for deep
convection has developed. Regional VAD/VWPs show bulk shear near
60-70 kts across much of the area. The favorable cape/shear combo
may support severe thunderstorm development/intensification along
the cold front and in the free warm sector over the next couple of
hours. A mixed storm mode with a transition to predominately linear
is expected as the cold front begins to surge eastward. Strong
low-level wind fields will support enlarged hodographs with a highly
conditional threat of damaging wind gusts and perhaps a couple of
tornadoes.
The considerable uncertainty on the need for a watch revolves around
the presence of weak destabilization ahead of the ongoing
convection. Most hi-res guidance points toward storms remaining
relatively weak and disorganized until after nightfall when
increasing lift from the low-level jet and surging cold front
develop. With uncertainty on storm intensity/coverage through the
next few hours, a watch is unlikely, but a conditional threat for
severe weather with any developing storms remains.
..Lyons/Guyer.. 12/23/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...
LAT...LON 30179490 31339490 32919393 33009278 32879233 32239208
31189221 30279277 29799312 29749377 29629438 30179490
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