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Mesoscale Discussion 1893
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0710 AM CST Thu Dec 31 2020
Areas affected...Portions of the upper TX Coast and far southwestern
LA
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 311310Z - 311445Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...The threat for isolated tornadoes and damaging
straight-line winds should increase this morning. Watch issuance may
be needed.
DISCUSSION...Convection has gradually increased in coverage this
morning across the western Gulf of Mexico and near Matagorda Bay
along the TX Coast, as forcing for ascent preceding an upper low
over northern Mexico overspreads this region. As a surface low
develops northward along/near the upper TX Coast this morning,
thunderstorms should focus along an eastward-moving cold front.
Although the warm sector is not forecast to make much northward
progress across southeast TX and southwestern LA this morning, the
presence of mid 60s surface dewpoints should support modest
boundary-layer instability (MLCAPE 500-1000 J/kg). Both the low and
mid-level flow fields are expected to strengthen over the next few
hours as the upper low moves slowly northeastward, with a
corresponding increase in effective bulk shear to 45-60 kt likely. A
mix of supercells and short line segments should develop along/ahead
of the front. Given the veering/strengthening low-level wind profile
will support updraft rotation, isolated tornadoes appear possible.
Damaging straight-line winds and marginally severe hail may also
occur. A tornado watch may be needed for some portion of the upper
TX Coast vicinity this morning to account for this increasing severe
risk.
..Gleason/Thompson.. 12/31/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LCH...HGX...
LAT...LON 28589596 28909597 29449589 29949553 30359500 30629455
30659395 30479345 30129321 29789325 29709370 29639403
29429461 29289474 28869536 28589596
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