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Mesoscale Discussion 623 |
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Mesoscale Discussion 0623
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0120 PM CDT Wed Apr 26 2023
Areas affected...central TX
Concerning...Severe potential...Tornado Watch likely
Valid 261820Z - 262045Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...95 percent
SUMMARY...Convective initiation is forecast over central TX by mid
afternoon coincident with the leading edge of ascent/cirrus nosing
into the Big Country. Additional storms may develop near the
outflow/warm front intersection.
DISCUSSION...Visible-satellite imagery shows a swelling cumulus
field south of an outflow boundary and east of a dryline. Surface
temperatures have warmed into the lower 80s deg F with dewpoints in
the mid 50s near San Angelo and upper 60s near the warm front.
Forecast soundings show minimal convective inhibition remaining
across central TX as the boundary layer continues to
warm/destabilize. Water-vapor imagery shows the leading edge of
cirrus and implied ascent spreading quickly east across the Permian
Basin and into the Big Country. As a result, convective initiation
is expected in the next hour or so near Abilene. Once the remaining
cap is breached, expecting explosive updraft growth with a hail risk
quickly developing. Effective shear 40-50 kt and MLCAPE in excess
of 3000 J/kg will rapidly promote supercell development. Large to
giant hail (diameters 1 to 3+ inches) is expected. A tornado risk
will likely focus near the warm front where relatively backed
low-level flow augmenting hodograph size, and surface
temperature-dewpoint spreads are less than 20 deg will reside. A
strong tornado may occur if an established supercell(s) can interact
favorably with the warm frontal zone.
..Smith/Gleason.. 04/26/2023
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...HGX...FWD...EWX...SJT...
LAT...LON 31729631 32399781 32499846 32429990 32280026 31910042
31530040 31120010 30359723 30409669 30819632 31259617
31729631
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