May 29, 2013 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook | |||||||||||||
Updated: Wed May 29 12:32:34 UTC 2013 | |||||||||||||
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table | |||||||||||||
Public Severe Weather Outlook | |||||||||||||
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The SPC is forecasting ...severe thunderstorms expected over parts of the central and southern plains this afternoon through tonight.... Please read the latest public statement about this event. View What is a Watch? clip. |
Categorical Graphic | |||||||||||||
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Probabilistic Tornado Graphic | |||||||||||||
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point. Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point. |
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Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic | |||||||||||||
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point. Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point. |
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Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic | |||||||||||||
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point. Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point. |
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SPC AC 291228 DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 0728 AM CDT WED MAY 29 2013 VALID 291300Z - 301200Z ...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF THE ERN TX PANHANDLE...NW TX...WRN TO CNTRL OK AND WRN TO CNTRL KS... ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF THE GREAT PLAINS...MID-MO VALLEY AND MID TO UPPER MS VALLEY... ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF THE ERN GREAT LAKES REGION...NRN APPALACHIAN MTNS AND WRN TO SRN NEW ENGLAND... ...WIDESPREAD SEVERE WEATHER WITH TORNADOES LIKELY THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PARTS OF THE SRN AND CNTRL PLAINS ...SRN AND CNTRL PLAINS... A NEGATIVELY-TILTED UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH EXTENDING FROM THE FOUR CORNERS SWD INTO NRN MEXICO WILL MOVE EWD INTO THE CNTRL AND SRN HIGH PLAINS TODAY. AT THE SFC...A LOW WILL GRADUALLY DEEPEN ACROSS THE CNTRL HIGH PLAINS AS A DRYLINE SHARPENS THIS AFTERNOON. TO THE EAST OF THE DRYLINE ACROSS THE ERN TX PANHANDLE...WRN OK AND SOUTHWEST KS...SFC DEWPOINTS SHOULD BE IN THE 65 TO 70 F RANGE ALLOWING FOR STRONG DESTABILIZATION BY MIDDAY. THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD INITIATE ALONG AND EAST OF THE DRYLINE THIS AFTERNOON BUT THE TIMING OF INITIATION IS STILL UNCERTAIN. THE DETERMINISTIC MODELS SUGGEST THAT STORMS WILL INITIATE ALONG THE DRYLINE BY 18Z BUT THIS APPEARS TO BE TOO EARLY. THE CURRENT THINKING IS THAT CELL INITIATION WILL BE DELAYED UNTIL ABOUT 20Z...MORE IN LINE WITH SOME OF THE HI-RES GUIDANCE. AS CELLS INITIATE...THE STRONG INSTABILITY SHOULD ENABLE RAPID CELL INTENSIFICATION. DUE TO THE AMOUNT OF INSTABILITY...STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND MODERATE DEEP LAYER SHEAR...A SEVERE THREAT SHOULD DEVELOP ACROSS A WIDESPREAD AREA LATE THIS AFTERNOON INTO THE EVENING. THE MAGNITUDE OF INSTABILITY AND DEEP LAYER SHEAR COMBINED WITH STEEP LAPSE RATES AND STRONG LOW-LEVEL SHEAR WILL MAKE A SIGNIFICANT SEVERE EVENT POSSIBLE ACROSS THE MODERATE RISK AREA. FORECAST SOUNDINGS AT 21Z FROM DODGE CITY...CHILDRESS AND LAWTON SHOW LOADED-GUN SOUNDINGS WITH MLCAPE OF 2000 TO 3500 J/KG...0-6 KM SHEAR AROUND 40 KT AND 700 TO 500 MB LAPSE RATES OF 8.0 C/KM. THIS IMPRESSIVE ENVIRONMENT SHOULD EASILY SUPPORT SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT AND LARGE HAIL WILL BE LIKELY WITH ANY ROBUST UPDRAFT THAT INITIATES. HAILSTONES GREATER THAN 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH SUPERCELLS THAT BECOME DOMINANT. TORNADOES WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE WITH THE MORE ORGANIZED SUPERCELLS WITH THE THREAT INCREASING LATE THIS AFTERNOON AS STORMS MOVE EWD AWAY FROM THE DRYLINE. THE GREATEST POTENTIAL FOR STRONG TORNADOES THIS AFTERNOON IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP FROM NEAR DODGE CITY SWD ACROSS THE ERN TX PANHANDLE AND WRN OK TO AROUND CHILDRESS WHERE SFC WINDS ARE LOCALLY BACKED. DUE TO IMPRESSIVE SHEAR AND THERMODYNAMICS...A 15 PERCENT TORNADO CONTOUR HAS BEEN ADDED FROM SW KS SWD INTO NW TX WHERE LOW-LEVEL SHEAR SHOULD BE ENHANCED BY A STRENGTHENING 40 TO 55 KT LOW-LEVEL JET EARLY THIS EVENING. SWATHS OF WIND DAMAGE WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH THE MORE INTENSE SUPERCELLS AND BOW ECHOS. A SEVERE THREAT SHOULD ALSO DEVELOP FROM WRN AND CNTRL NEB SEWD INTO NE KS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. HOWEVER...SFC DEWPOINTS SHOULD BE LOWER THAN IN AREAS TO THE SOUTH AND THIS COULD KEEP SEVERE THREAT COVERAGE SLIGHTLY LESS WIDESPREAD. LARGE HAIL...WIND DAMAGE AND A FEW TORNADOES WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS NRN PARTS OF THE CNTRL PLAINS. ...NRN PLAINS/UPPER MS VALLEY... SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST FLOW WILL BE IN PLACE ACROSS THE NRN PLAINS AND UPPER MS VALLEY TODAY AS A NEGATIVELY-TILTED UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH MOVES EWD INTO THE CNTRL HIGH PLAINS. MODEL FORECASTS DEVELOP AN AXIS OF MODERATE INSTABILITY FROM NE NEB EXTENDING NWD ACROSS ECNTRL SD INTO SE ND WHERE SFC DEWPOINTS SHOULD BE IN THE 55 TO 60 F RANGE. A CAPPING INVERSION SHOULD WEAKEN QUICKLY BY MIDDAY ALLOWING FOR SCATTERED CONVECTIVE INITIATION ALONG AND SOUTH OF A WARM FRONT FROM ERN SD EWD ACROSS SRN MN INTO SCNTRL WI. THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD ALSO INITIATE FURTHER WEST NEAR THE NOSE OF THE LOW-LEVEL JET AND IN WRN NEB AND WRN SD ALONG THE WRN EDGE OF MODERATE INSTABILITY. DUE TO THE MODERATELY UNSTABLE AIRMASS ACROSS MUCH OF THE NRN PLAINS AND UPPER MS VALLEY...A SEVERE THREAT IS FORECAST FOR A BROAD AREA. FORECAST SOUNDINGS AT NORFOLK NEB...ABERDEEN SD AND SOUTH OF LACROSSE WI GENERALLY SHOW SBCAPE VALUES REACHING THE 1500 TO 2500 J/KG RANGE BY LATE THIS AFTERNOON. THIS COMBINED WITH 35 TO 45 KT OF DEEP LAYER SHEAR SHOULD BE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT WITH SUPERCELLS POSSIBLE ESPECIALLY WHERE DESTABILIZATION MAXIMIZES. SUPERCELLS SHOULD HAVE A THREAT FOR LARGE HAIL WITH THE GREATEST POTENTIAL OVER SRN SECTIONS OF THE NRN PLAINS WHERE MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES ARE FORECAST TO BE STEEP AND TEMPS ALOFT WILL BE COLD ASSOCIATED WITH THE APPROACHING UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH. A WIND DAMAGE THREAT WILL ALSO BE LIKELY WITH ANY ORGANIZED LINE-SEGMENT THAT CAN PERSIST INTO THE EARLY EVENING WHEN THE LOW-LEVEL JET IS FORECAST TO MARKEDLY STRENGTHEN. INCREASING LOW-LEVEL SHEAR DURING THE EARLY EVENING WILL ALSO MAKE TORNADOES POSSIBLE WITH SUPERCELLS AND BOWING LINE-SEGMENTS. ...GREAT LAKES... SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST FLOW WILL BE IN PLACE ACROSS THE LOWER OH VALLEY WITH AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE LOCATED IN THE GREAT LAKES REGION. AT THE SFC...SOUTH TO SWLY FLOW WILL EXIST FROM THE OH VALLEY NWD INTO LOWER MI WHERE SFC DEWPOINTS SHOULD BE IN THE LOWER TO MID 60S F ALLOWING FOR MODERATE DESTABILIZATION BY THIS AFTERNOON. IN SPITE OF LIMITED LARGE-SCALE ASCENT...THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT MAY OCCUR LATE THIS MORNING OR EARLY THIS AFTERNOON WHERE GAPS IN THE CLOUD COVER ALLOW FOR STRONGER SFC HEATING. THE MODELS SUGGEST THAT THE GREATEST POTENTIAL FOR THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT WILL EXIST FROM NRN IL EWD ACROSS NRN IND...NRN OH AND SRN LOWER MI. A MARGINAL WIND DAMAGE THREAT WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH STORMS THAT CAN DEVELOP IN AREAS THAT DESTABILIZE THE MOST AND WHERE LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES BECOME STEEPEST. ...LOWER GREAT LAKES/NEW ENGLAND... AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH WILL MOVE EWD ACROSS THE LOWER GREAT LAKES REGION INTO NEW ENGLAND TODAY. AT THE SFC...A MOIST AXIS SHOULD BE IN PLACE FROM THE MID-ATLANTIC EXTENDING NNWWD INTO CNTRL NY ALONG WHICH MODERATE INSTABILITY MAY DEVELOP BY AFTERNOON. MODEL FORECASTS SUGGEST STORMS WILL INITIATE ALONG THE INSTABILITY GRADIENT FROM LAKE ERIE ENEWD INTO UPSTATE NEW YORK NEAR THE AXIS OF A 30 TO 40 KT LOW-LEVEL JET. AS THUNDERSTORMS EXPAND IN COVERAGE AND MOVE ESEWD INTO NE PA...THE HUDSON RIVER VALLEY AND WRN NEW ENGLAND A SEVERE THREAT WILL BE POSSIBLE DURING THE MID TO LATE AFTERNOON. FORECAST SOUNDINGS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AT ALBANY NY...SCRANTON PA AND SPRINGFIELD MA GENERALLY SHOW MLCAPE VALUES IN THE 1000 TO 1500 J/KG RANGE WITH 30 TO 40 KT OF DEEP LAYER SHEAR. THIS COMBINED WITH STEEP LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND UNIDIRECTIONAL WIND PROFILES ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER SHOULD BE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE MULTICELL LINE-SEGMENTS WITH WIND DAMAGE POTENTIAL. A SUPERCELL THREAT WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE WHERE THE STRONGEST SFC HEATING OCCURS. IF SUPERCELLS CAN DEVELOP...THEN AN ISOLATED THREAT FOR TORNADOES AND HAIL WILL BE POSSIBLE LATE THIS AFTERNOON. ..BROYLES/BOTHWELL.. 05/29/2013 CLICK TO GET WUUS01 PTSDY1 PRODUCT NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1630Z |