Apr 22, 2017 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Sat Apr 22 05:11:16 UTC 2017 (20170422 1200Z Day 1 shapefile | 20170422 1200Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20170422 1200 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SLIGHT 74,783 6,158,754 Birmingham, AL...Jackson, MS...Huntsville, AL...Chattanooga, TN...Murfreesboro, TN...
MARGINAL 232,393 33,393,686 Memphis, TN...Charlotte, NC...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Virginia Beach, VA...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20170422 1200 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
2 % 19,134 1,720,359 Roanoke, VA...Lynchburg, VA...Danville, VA...Blacksburg, VA...Cave Spring, VA...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20170422 1200 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 74,498 6,132,439 Birmingham, AL...Jackson, MS...Huntsville, AL...Chattanooga, TN...Murfreesboro, TN...
5 % 232,363 33,479,726 Memphis, TN...Charlotte, NC...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Virginia Beach, VA...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20170422 1200 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 74,498 6,132,439 Birmingham, AL...Jackson, MS...Huntsville, AL...Chattanooga, TN...Murfreesboro, TN...
5 % 232,363 33,479,726 Memphis, TN...Charlotte, NC...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Virginia Beach, VA...
   SPC AC 220511

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1211 AM CDT Sat Apr 22 2017

   Valid 221200Z - 231200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
   MID-SOUTH...

   ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM THE LOWER
   MISSISSIPPI VALLEY TO THE MIDDLE ATLANTIC COAST....

   ...SUMMARY...
   Scattered thunderstorms will be noted along a corridor from portions
   of the Lower Mississippi Valley to the Middle Atlantic Saturday. 
   Gusty winds and hail may accompany some of this activity, especially
   over Mississippi into southern Tennessee.

   ...Discussion...

   Short-range model guidance continues to suggest 500mb speed max will
   sag southeast across the Arklatex region late in the period which
   should encourage upper trough to dig across the Mid-South by the end
   of the period.  Large-scale forcing for ascent should focus along
   the cool side of a slow-moving front from AR to the central
   Appalachians and convection should be most concentrated along this
   corridor.

   Latest thinking is remnant MCS from late Friday convection will
   extend from near the AR/LA border...northeast into the TN Valley at
   daybreak Saturday.  Early-day storms should force the surface front
   into LA early in the period and the effective wind shift will likely
   be shunted to near the MS border by 18z.  Boundary-layer heating is
   expected to aid destabilization across the warm sector and renewed
   frontal convection should develop as readings warm into the upper
   70s to near 80.  Forecast soundings do not exhibit particularly
   steep lapse rates but deep-layer shear is expected to support
   organized clusters/line segments capable of producing gusty
   winds/hail with the strongest activity.

   Downstream across the Middle Atlantic...weak short-wave ridging is
   expected to develop by early afternoon in the wake of ejecting speed
   max.  This mid-level feature should allow surface front to sag
   toward the VA/NC border during the afternoon where it will likely
   serve as the focus for convective initiation.  Forecast soundings
   suggest strong heating will be observed east of the higher terrain,
   south of the front, and convective temperatures should be breached
   within an otherwise weakly forced environment.  Even so, shear
   profiles will likely support organized updrafts and a few supercells
   could evolve near the frontal zone.  Isolated hail/wind are the
   primary risks.

   ..Darrow/Leitman.. 04/22/2017

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