May 24, 2019 1630 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Fri May 24 16:39:29 UTC 2019 (20190524 1630Z Day 1 shapefile | 20190524 1630Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20190524 1630 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
ENHANCED 9,507 359,244 Lubbock, TX...Plainview, TX...Lamesa, TX...
SLIGHT 268,953 29,497,133 Chicago, IL...Milwaukee, WI...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...Tulsa, OK...
MARGINAL 223,841 23,730,646 Detroit, MI...Indianapolis, IN...Columbus, OH...Toledo, OH...Cincinnati, OH...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20190524 1630 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
5 % 161,126 20,974,505 Chicago, IL...Milwaukee, WI...Kansas City, MO...Wichita, KS...Madison, WI...
2 % 114,437 8,484,414 Oklahoma City, OK...Tulsa, OK...Grand Rapids, MI...Des Moines, IA...Amarillo, TX...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20190524 1630 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 261,317 28,485,782 Chicago, IL...Milwaukee, WI...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...Tulsa, OK...
5 % 213,800 24,262,341 Detroit, MI...Indianapolis, IN...Columbus, OH...Toledo, OH...Cincinnati, OH...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20190524 1630 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 16,286 664,709 Lubbock, TX...Midland, TX...Odessa, TX...Plainview, TX...West Odessa, TX...
30 % 9,693 359,461 Lubbock, TX...Plainview, TX...Lamesa, TX...
15 % 270,286 29,528,277 Chicago, IL...Milwaukee, WI...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...Tulsa, OK...
5 % 182,866 15,486,530 Detroit, MI...Toledo, OH...Lincoln, NE...Fort Wayne, IN...Springfield, MO...
   SPC AC 241639

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1139 AM CDT Fri May 24 2019

   Valid 241630Z - 251200Z

   ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER A PORTION
   OF WEST TEXAS...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe thunderstorms remain possible this afternoon and tonight from
   western portions of Texas through the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes
   region. Damaging wind and large hail will be the main threats, but a
   few tornadoes will also be possible.

   ...Upper Midwest through Great Lakes region...

   Late this morning a warm front extends from southern IA through
   central IL and indiana. A weakening outflow boundary continues to
   advance southeast into western IL where it intersects the warm
   front. MCS that has been ongoing north of this front will continue
   east, and a broad southerly low-level jet should promote northward
   movement of the warm front into the upper Great Lakes region later
   today. Surface dewpoints are in the upper 60s to around 70F south of
   the warm front and gradual northward destabilization of the boundary
   layer should occur supporting at least moderate instability with
   1500-2000 J/kg MLCAPE possible. Complicating factor is effect of
   ongoing convection and associated clouds and boundaries which may
   slow the northward extent of the destabilization process. Storms are
   expected to redevelop along the warm front and residual outflow
   boundaries this afternoon. Strongest vertical shear and larger 0-1
   km hodographs will exist in vicinity of the warm front. Effective
   bulk shear from 40-50 kt will support supercells with large hail,
   damaging wind and a few tornadoes possible. Activity may eventually
   consolidate into lines or clusters.

   ...West Texas through Oklahoma and Kansas...

   A convective reinforced front extends from the southern TX Panhandle
   through northeast KS. A gradual erosion of low clouds and influx of
   very moist air with surface dewpoints around 70F will support
   Moderate to strong instability this afternoon (2000-3000 J/kg
   MLCAPE). Storms are expected to redevelop in vicinity of this
   boundary and spread northeast through KS. Other storms are expected
   along the dryline. Vertical wind profiles with 40-50 kt effective
   bulk shear will support supercells as the initial storm mode. While
   0-1 km hodographs will not initially be particularly large, they
   will increase by late afternoon into the evening as the low-level
   jet strengthens. Large hail and damaging wind will be the main
   threats, but a few tornadoes are also possible, especially across
   west Texas.

   ..Dial/Goss.. 05/24/2019

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