Salina, KS...Manhattan, KS...Grand Island, NE...Kearney, NE...Fort Dodge, IA...
SPC AC 090555
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1255 AM CDT Tue Apr 09 2019
Valid 101200Z - 111200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM NORTHERN
KANSAS INTO SOUTHEASTERN NEBRASKA...
...SUMMARY...
A few strong to severe storms with large hail and damaging wind will
be possible Wednesday afternoon and evening from northern Kansas
through southeast Nebraska and into western Iowa.
...Synopsis...
Severe thunderstorm potential will likely be tied to a powerful,
rapidly amplifying mid-level trough that will migrate from the
central Rockies eastward to the central Plains through 12Z Thursday.
A strong mid/upper jet will round the base of this trough and extend
from southern New Mexico northeastward into southern Iowa. At the
surface, a rapidly deepening low over western Kansas will move
eastward into central Kansas during the day before occluding and
migrating toward southeastern Nebraska late in the period.
...Northern Kansas, southeastern Nebraska, and western Iowa...
A stout elevated mixed layer will overspread much of the area
beginning early in the period, with 8-9.5 deg C/km mid-level lapse
rates persisting through much of the day. A stout low-level jet
axis will extend from northeastern Oklahoma into southern Iowa
during the early morning. Convergence on the nose of this jet and
steep lapse rates suggest potential for elevated, hail-producing
convection early across eastern Nebraska and western Iowa. This
risk should remain isolated and shift eastward toward the
Mississippi River through midday.
Later in the afternoon, forcing for ascent with the approach of the
mid-level wave, lift within the left exit region of the
strengthening mid-level jet, and steep lapse rates aloft will likely
initiate storms over northwestern/north-central Kansas and vicinity.
These storms may be slightly elevated atop a cold front initially,
but will spread east-northeastward along the Kansas/Nebraska border
area through the evening and overnight, eventually reaching western
Iowa early Thursday.
The primary uncertainty for this forecast period will be the
development of any surface-based convection south of the cold front
and along/near the trailing dryline, which should extend southward
from the surface low along the US281/81 corridor during peak heating
hours. Hail will be the dominant threat with any elevated
convection, but storms that can manage to become surface-based will
have a threat of significant hail, damaging wind gusts, and perhaps
a tornado despite high bases and relatively low boundary-layer
moisture content. The spatio-temporal extent of the surface-based
convective threat should be relatively focused and reside south of
the KS/NE border toward the I-70 corridor from around 22-02Z.
Thereafter, nocturnal boundary-layer decoupling should result in
mostly elevated hail potential through the overnight hours as storms
spread toward western Iowa and vicinity.
...MAXIMUM RISK BY HAZARD...
Tornado: 2% - Marginal
Wind: 15% - Slight
Hail: 15% - Slight
..Cook.. 04/09/2019
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NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 2 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1730Z