Jul 7, 2020 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Tue Jul 7 05:28:58 UTC 2020 (20200707 1200Z Day 1 shapefile | 20200707 1200Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20200707 1200 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
ENHANCED 89,975 213,733 Dickinson, ND...Williston, ND...Havre, MT...Miles City, MT...Lewistown, MT...
SLIGHT 152,326 1,796,700 Billings, MT...Fargo, ND...Bismarck, ND...Great Falls, MT...Grand Forks, ND...
MARGINAL 128,726 5,527,942 Minneapolis, MN...St. Paul, MN...Rochester, MN...Duluth, MN...Bloomington, MN...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20200707 1200 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
5 % 55,824 93,479 Havre, MT...Miles City, MT...Lewistown, MT...Glendive, MT...
2 % 166,561 1,598,752 Billings, MT...Fargo, ND...Rapid City, SD...Bismarck, ND...Great Falls, MT...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20200707 1200 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 64,745 137,648 Havre, MT...Miles City, MT...Lewistown, MT...Glendive, MT...Sidney, MT...
30 % 91,663 218,119 Dickinson, ND...Williston, ND...Havre, MT...Miles City, MT...Lewistown, MT...
15 % 150,670 1,776,103 Billings, MT...Fargo, ND...Bismarck, ND...Great Falls, MT...Grand Forks, ND...
5 % 129,059 5,512,093 Minneapolis, MN...St. Paul, MN...Rochester, MN...Duluth, MN...Bloomington, MN...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20200707 1200 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 52,101 284,219 Billings, MT...Great Falls, MT...Havre, MT...Miles City, MT...Lewistown, MT...
15 % 226,963 1,672,317 Billings, MT...Fargo, ND...Bismarck, ND...Great Falls, MT...Grand Forks, ND...
5 % 144,337 5,771,753 Minneapolis, MN...St. Paul, MN...Rochester, MN...Duluth, MN...Bloomington, MN...
   SPC AC 070528

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1228 AM CDT Tue Jul 07 2020

   Valid 071200Z - 081200Z

   ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS
   OF MONTANA INTO THE WESTERN DAKOTAS...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe storms capable of intense damaging winds, large hail and a
   few tornadoes are expected from central Montana eastward across the
   northern Plains and into Minnesota Tuesday afternoon into the
   nighttime hours.

   ...Montana to Minnesota...

   Seasonally strong 12hr mid-level height falls (60-90m) will spread
   across the northern Rockies later today ahead of a strong negatively
   tilted short-wave trough. Latest model guidance suggests this
   feature will approach the ID/MT border by 18z, MT/ND border by
   08/06z, then into southern MB by sunrise Wednesday morning.
   Favorable diffluent flow aloft, for storm-top venting, and a 60kt
   500mb speed max, suggest thunderstorms should develop rather early
   in the period. Forecast soundings favor convection organizing
   quickly along a sharp cold front across western MT, possibly by 18z.
   Wind profiles are quite strong and are more than adequate for
   sustaining organized rotating updrafts. As a result, early in the
   convective cycle, isolated supercells will likely be observed.
   MLCAPE in excess of 2000 J/kg is expected across central MT into the
   western Dakotas by mid afternoon as temperatures warm ahead of the
   front.

   Given the strong large-scale forcing for ascent, surging frontal
   zone, and ample buoyancy, it appears convection should grow upscale
   quickly along the wind shift. Late-evening CAMs support this
   scenario with a pronounced squall line expected to mature and surge
   across eastern MT by early evening. Large hail and a tornado threat
   will be more common with supercell structures. Once the predominant
   storm mode becomes a linear MCS, severe threat will transition to
   damaging winds -- possibly with gusts in excess of 65kt in places.
   Severe threat will progress across the northern Plains, ahead of the
   aforementioned short wave, during the overnight hours.

   ..Darrow/Moore.. 07/07/2020

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   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1300Z