Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point. Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk
Area (sq. mi.)
Area Pop.
Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
30 %
26,309
3,753,883
St. Louis, MO...Springfield, IL...St. Charles, MO...St. Peters, MO...Florissant, MO...
15 %
95,042
3,637,560
Colorado Springs, CO...Amarillo, TX...Peoria, IL...Pueblo, CO...Columbia, MO...
5 %
180,612
20,794,584
Chicago, IL...Milwaukee, WI...Kansas City, MO...Madison, WI...Lubbock, TX...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point. Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk
Area (sq. mi.)
Area Pop.
Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 %
79,352
5,203,814
Colorado Springs, CO...St. Louis, MO...Springfield, IL...Pueblo, CO...Columbia, MO...
5 %
154,106
20,194,511
Chicago, IL...Milwaukee, WI...Kansas City, MO...Madison, WI...Amarillo, TX...
SPC AC 151246
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0746 AM CDT Wed Jul 15 2020
Valid 151300Z - 161200Z
...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
AFTERNOON/EVENING FROM CENTRAL MO INTO WEST CENTRAL IL...
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON
INTO EARLY TONIGHT FROM SOUTHEAST CO/NORTHEAST NM INTO THE TX
PANHANDLE...
...SUMMARY...
Severe storms are most probable this afternoon and evening across
parts of the mid Mississippi Valley, with damaging wind, large hail,
and a couple of tornadoes possible. More isolated severe storms will
be possible over portions of the southern and central High Plains,
with large hail and damaging wind as the main hazards.
...MO/IL today...
A couple of overnight MCSs across KS/MO/IA have effectively merged
into one large cluster now over northeast KS and northern MO.
Outflow with the MO convection has sagged southward to the I-70
corridor, and could continue slowly southward through the morning
given the large mass of rain and ongoing thunderstorms. Meanwhile,
a well-developed MCV over northeast KS will move eastward or
east-northeastward today over northern MO, with the southern fringe
of the MCV coinciding roughly with the west-east outflow near and
just south of I-70. A feed of low-mid 70s boundary-layer dewpoints
will be maintained today across MO to the south and east of the
ongoing convection, and moisture will also spread into IL during the
day. The moistening will occur beneath the northeastern extent of a
steep midlevel lapse rate plume from the southern Plains. The net
result will be a corridor of strong buoyancy (MLCAPE of 2500-3500
J/kg) along and south of the MO outflow boundary to roughly the
Saint Louis area.
Additional thunderstorm development is expected by afternoon along
the outflow boundary, and perhaps a little to its south in the warm
sector in MO. Some enhancement of low-midlevel shear along the
southeast flank of the MCV will contribute to an environment
supporting supercells, within what is expected to become another
larger storm cluster moving from MO into IL this afternoon.
Damaging winds will be the main severe threat (along with isolated
large hail), though there will be enough increase in low-level
moisture and shear near the outflow boundary/MCV to support the
threat for a couple of tornadoes. The convection will likely weaken
this evening once it moves east of the primary moisture/buoyancy
corridor.
...Southern High Plains this afternoon/evening...
An outflow-assisted cold front has moved south to the TX South
Plains and eastern NM, in the wake of overnight convection.
Low-level flow will become more easterly/upslope through the day
from northeast NM into southeast CO, which will again support
thunderstorm development this afternoon on the Front Range. The
initial storms could be supercells capable of producing large hail,
given MLCAPE in excess of 2000 J/kg with steep midlevel lapse rates
and effective bulk shear of 30-40 kt. Convection will likely grow
upscale into a cluster or two capable of producing damaging winds
this evening while moving east-southeastward toward the TX
Panhandle, where the severe threat may persist through about 06z.
...Southeast WI to Northern Lower MI today...
Some cirrus blow off from the large MO storm complex may persist
enough to slow surface heating some today along the synoptic front
from southeast WI into northern Lower MI. Assuming a few cloud
breaks can occur by afternoon, there will be a corridor of
weak-moderate buoyancy along the front, which will help focus
thunderstorm development. Isolated strong/damaging outflow gusts
appear to be the main threat with these storms for a few hours this
afternoon/evening.
...Southern AL to southeast LA this afternoon...
A weak midlevel trough will over the north central Gulf coast, along
with daytime heating and local sea breeze circulations, will support
scattered thunderstorm development by this afternoon. Very isolated
strong downburst winds may occur with the strongest storms, but the
overall severe threat appears too low to warrant adding wind
probabilities.
..Thompson/Dial.. 07/15/2020
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