SPC AC 021242
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0742 AM CDT Tue Nov 02 2021
Valid 021300Z - 031200Z
...NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST...
...SUMMARY...
The risk for severe thunderstorms appears minimal through tonight.
...Synopsis...
The large-scale mid/upper pattern this period will be characterized
by mean eastern troughing and western ridging, with amplification of
the mean ridge through the period. For now, a belt of westerlies
across the Great Basin and Intermountain West is located south of
the strongest part of the ridge over Canada. An embedded shortwave
trough -- evident in moisture-channel imagery from southern UT to
northern Baja -- is forecast to move east-southeastward through the
period. This trough should reach the TX Panhandle, southeastern NM
and the ELP/LRU area by 00Z, then weaken as it crosses the southern
Plains in advance of a trailing perturbation now near the ID/UT/NV
border confluence.
Preceding that feature, elevated low-level warm advection, moisture
transport, and marginally favorable lapse rates will enable buoyancy
in icing/lightning-production layers over much of central/southern
OK and west-central to north TX through the period. This will
support episodic and mostly isolated thunderstorms, mainly poleward
of a surface frontal zone now located from the Arklatex to west-
central TX and southeastern NM. Isolated thunder also may occur
from convection moving eastward to southeastward over a corridor
from south-central WY to central CO, in a zone of large-scale lift
ahead of the current ID/UT/NV perturbation. A few lightning strikes
also may be noted with convection that will be relatively shallow,
but still potentially accessing steep low/middle-level lapse rates
and suitable lightning-generation layers in the lee of parts of the
Great Lakes.
...TX Davis Mountains/Big Bend region...
A conditional and isolated convective/severe threat may develop this
afternoon just downshear from the Davis/Chisos Mountains corridor
this afternoon. Strong veering of wind with height near the front
contributes to effective-shear magnitudes of 40-50 kt in forecast
soundings, which also show a brief period of minimal MLCINH during
mid/late afternoon's warmest period. Any convection that can
develop off the higher terrain and sustain itself east-northeastward
over or near the Big Bend area may evolve into a supercell.
However, given that the mid/upper perturbation times slowly with
respect to this area, with related large-scale lift lagging to the
north/northwest, and the very localized, uncertain potential for
convection to mature into stronger capping to the east, the
potential appears too conditional for a categorical outlook area at
this time. Mesoscale diagnostic and prognostic trends will be
monitored for a more-confident storm genesis/maintenance scenario.
..Edwards.. 11/02/2021
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