Dec 16, 2021 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Thu Dec 16 19:47:51 UTC 2021 (20211216 2000Z Day 1 shapefile | 20211216 2000Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20211216 2000 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
MARGINAL 55,352 3,177,690 Memphis, TN...Little Rock, AR...North Little Rock, AR...Jonesboro, AR...Pine Bluff, AR...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20211216 2000 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
2 % 33,698 1,828,620 Little Rock, AR...North Little Rock, AR...Jonesboro, AR...Pine Bluff, AR...Conway, AR...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20211216 2000 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
5 % 51,122 3,043,219 Memphis, TN...Little Rock, AR...North Little Rock, AR...Jonesboro, AR...Pine Bluff, AR...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20211216 2000 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
5 % 44,405 2,273,106 Little Rock, AR...North Little Rock, AR...Jonesboro, AR...Pine Bluff, AR...Conway, AR...
   SPC AC 161947

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0147 PM CST Thu Dec 16 2021

   Valid 162000Z - 171200Z

   ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM THE
   ARKLATEX AREA TO THE MID MISSISSIPPI VALLEY REGION...

   ...SUMMARY...
   A few strong to marginally severe thunderstorms remain possible from
   the Arklatex region to Lower Mississippi Valley through this
   afternoon.

   ...Discussion...
   Current outlook reasoning and areas continue to reflect current
   expectations, with a limited/low-end risk for a couple of stronger
   storms within the MRGL risk area this afternoon.  The primary change
   has been to remove the Mid Atlantic region and vicinity from the
   thunder area.

   ..Goss.. 12/16/2021

   .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1031 AM CST Thu Dec 16 2021/

   ...Northeast TX into AR today...
   A midlevel ridge will persist over the Southeast, with the primary
   belt of westerlies extending from the Great Basin to the Great
   Lakes.  The primary embedded/lead shortwave trough and deep surface
   cyclone will move across ON/James Bay, while the associated trailing
   cold front moves slowly southeastward today before stalling tonight
   from the Mid South to the Ark-La-Tex.  Mid 60s boundary-layer
   dewpoints and midlevel lapse rates near 7 C/km will support MLCAPE
   up to 1500 J/kg from northeast TX into AR today ahead of the front. 
   A few thunderstorms are expected to continue through the day along
   and south of the front, especially where pockets of surface heating
   occur in cloud breaks.  Effective bulk shear of 35-40 kt will be
   sufficient for supercells, but there will be a gradual weakening of
   low-level shear through the afternoon as the primary shortwave
   trough/cyclone pass well to the north and low-level mass response
   diminishes.  Thus, any severe threat is expected to remain low-end
   through the day and then diminish by this evening.

   Overnight, additional thunderstorms may develop farther west into
   southeast OK in a weak warm advection regime, but this elevated
   convection should remain sub-severe.

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   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 0100Z