Dec 17, 2021 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Fri Dec 17 12:42:29 UTC 2021 (20211217 1300Z Day 1 shapefile | 20211217 1300Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20211217 1300 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SLIGHT 13,372 399,053 Ardmore, OK...Denison, TX...Ada, OK...Durant, OK...
MARGINAL 95,713 14,058,951 San Antonio, TX...Dallas, TX...Austin, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20211217 1300 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
2 % 17,177 1,402,944 Denton, TX...Lewisville, TX...Allen, TX...Frisco, TX...The Colony, TX...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20211217 1300 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 11,719 327,104 Denison, TX...Ada, OK...Durant, OK...
5 % 80,860 13,080,485 San Antonio, TX...Dallas, TX...Austin, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20211217 1300 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 9,477 272,403 Ardmore, OK...Ada, OK...
5 % 91,501 13,860,165 San Antonio, TX...Dallas, TX...Austin, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...
   SPC AC 171242

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0642 AM CST Fri Dec 17 2021

   Valid 171300Z - 181200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS SOUTHEAST OK...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Generally isolated severe thunderstorms are possible beginning this
   afternoon across parts of the southern Great Plains.

   ...Southern Great Plains...
   Scattered elevated thunderstorms are ongoing across southeast OK
   through north AR in association with low-level warm theta-e
   advection to the north of a surface warm front near the Lower Red
   River Valley. While this surface boundary will attempt to advance
   north, repeated convective development will probably limit its
   effective advancement in southeast OK to central AR. Rich
   boundary-layer moisture will persist the south of this front and
   pockets of modest surface heating should yield a plume of MLCAPE
   from 750-1500 J/kg across north TX into southeast OK. An increase in
   convective intensity may occur this afternoon with thunderstorms
   that can form along the immediate frontal zone. With around 40-kt
   effective shear and deep-layer winds nearly parallel to the front, a
   few transient supercell structures and weakly organized clusters may
   develop, mainly in the late afternoon to early evening. The overall
   magnitude of the threat should remain marginal. But a more
   concentrated corridor of damaging winds and severe hail might occur
   centered on southeast OK.

   Increasing convective coverage is expected later in the evening,
   with a broad swath of convection persisting overnight. The southward
   push of a surface anticyclone over the northern Great Plains will
   result in the frontal zone accelerating south. This surging cold
   front should ultimately undercut much of the convection and minimize
   the severe threat along it. One exception may be towards
   south-central TX where some guidance indicates pre-frontal
   surface-based development within the warm conveyor during the early
   morning. Have extended the cat 1/Marginal Risk south to account for
   this possibility.

   ..Grams/Mosier.. 12/17/2021

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   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1630Z