SPC AC 220600
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1200 AM CST Wed Dec 22 2021
Valid 231200Z - 241200Z
...NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated lightning is possible early in the day across coastal parts
of the Oregon and California, and late overnight near the WA
coastline.
...Synopsis/Discussion...
In mid/upper levels, the CONUS subset of the large-scale to synoptic
pattern will deamplify through the period, except for persistent
troughing near and offshore from the Pacific Coast. Within that
troughing, a strong shortwave perturbation and accompanying/compact
cyclone are apparent in moisture-channel imagery west of the central
BC coastline, northwest of Vancouver Island. This feature should
move southeastward as an amplifying open-wave trough, phasing with
an initially separate, positively tilted trough/low now located well
west of northern CA/OR. By 23/12Z, the combined trough should
extend from southern BC across the Olympic Peninsula.
This trough will split back into two branches through the period, as
another approaches from the eastern Gulf of Alaska. The northern
branch will pivot eastward over the northern Rockies, ID and
northern Great Basin, weakening considerably. The southern branch
should move southeastward over the Pacific west of CA, with the
strongest vorticity and large-scale DCVA/lift remaining well
offshore. Meanwhile, the upstream perturbation -- currently located
east of the Kamchatka Peninsula -- will approach the WA coastline
with cooling midlevel temperatures atop the marine layer. The main
change for this outlook cycle was to extend the coastal thunder line
-- already covering isolated potential with the first perturbation
-- northward toward a regime of late-period low/middle-level
destabilization ahead of the second Pacific trough. Forecast
soundings in both regimes indicate only around 50-250 J/kg MUCAPE,
some of which may extend into suitable icing layers for lightning
generation, with greatest buoyancy offshore.
..Edwards.. 12/22/2021
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NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 2 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1730Z
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