SPC AC 111702
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1102 AM CST Tue Jan 11 2022
Valid 121200Z - 131200Z
...NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST...
...SUMMARY...
The risk for thunderstorms appears negligible across much of the
U.S. Wednesday through Wednesday night.
...Synopsis...
Large-scale mid-level ridging appears likely to remain prominent
within the mid-latitude westerlies across the eastern Pacific into
the Canadian/U.S Rockies through this period. Within this regime,
and in advance of large-scale upstream troughing, a fairly
significant short wave trough is forecast to translate northeastward
toward the Pacific Northwest coast, to the south of building short
wave ridging along the British Columbia coast into southeastern
Alaska.
The short wave trough is currently preceded by an elongated plume of
moisture emanating from the subtropical Pacific, on
south-southwesterly deep-layer mean flow. This appears likely to
persist into Wednesday, with an influx of moisture overspreading
Pacific Northwest coastal areas into the Canadian Rockies, before
the moisture return becomes cut off due to the progression of the
trough. However, despite this moistening, it appears that a
relatively cool and stable low-level environment will be maintained
(at least south of the Vancouver Island vicinity), as a modest
mid-level cold core (including 500 mb temps around -22 to -24C)
begins to spread inland late Wednesday night, resulting in
negligible risk for thunderstorms.
Downstream of the mid-level ridging, a couple of digging short wave
perturbations are forecast to contribute to mid-level trough
amplification across the Mississippi Valley through the Atlantic
Seaboard. Models indicate little phasing with a vigorous short wave
trough digging across the Hudson Bay vicinity, around the
western/southwestern periphery of a deep low center over northern
Quebec; and it appears that Arctic air will become increasingly
confined to eastern Canada, with substantive low-level warming
across much of the eastern U.S. However, while some moistening
appears possible along weak developing surface troughing east of the
south Atlantic coast late in the period, higher moisture content is
forecast to remain confined along/south of a stalled, weakening
frontal zone across the southwestern Atlantic, southern Florida
Peninsula, southern Gulf of Mexico.
...Florida Peninsula...
Beneath cool mid-level temperatures associated with the amplifying
large-scale troughing, northeasterly to easterly post-frontal
near-surface winds will continue to enhance low-level convergence
and maintain sufficient boundary-layer moisture to contribute to
thermodynamic profiles conducive to thunderstorm development along
southern Atlantic coastal areas. While one supporting mid-level
perturbation may progress east of the Atlantic coast early in the
period, a more substantive digging upstream impulse may approach
this region Wednesday evening through Wednesday night.
..Kerr.. 01/11/2022
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