SPC AC 261729
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1129 AM CST Sat Feb 26 2022
Valid 271200Z - 281200Z
...NO THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST...
...SUMMARY...
The risk for thunderstorms appears negligible across the U.S.,
Sunday through Sunday night.
...Synopsis...
Higher latitude blocking appears likely to persist through this
period, with a prominent mid-level high slowly shifting eastward
near/north of the Beaufort Sea. To its southeast, broad and deep
mid-level troughing will prevail across much of eastern Canada into
the northern Atlantic, with several strong embedded short wave
perturbations. This is forecast to include one digging southeast of
Hudson/James Bays, through the Canadian Maritimes and Northeast by
late Sunday night, accompanied by a significant reinforcing cold
intrusion.
Across much of the remainder of North America, positive mid-level
height anomalies will generally prevail, with broad mid-level
ridging within the primary branch of westerlies across the Pacific
coast through much of the Great Plains, Mississippi Valley and
Southeast. Models indicate that this regime will include a number
of generally weak smaller-scale perturbations, with perhaps the
strongest forecast to dig southeast of the southern Great Plains
through the Gulf Coast vicinity, contributing to the suppression of
mid-level subtropical ridging initially present across much of the
Gulf basin, Florida, northern Caribbean, and Bahamas. By 12Z
Monday, it appears that a plume of moisture associated with return
flow around the subtropical ridge, mostly focused above/to the cool
side of an initially stalled surface frontal zone, will probably
shift southward into northern Florida, and offshore of the Gulf and
south Atlantic coasts.
...Upstate New York and New England...
Models indicate that the vigorous short wave digging into and across
the region will be accompanied by a strong west-northwesterly jet
streak and very cold mid-level temperatures (including wind speeds
to 60-70+ kt and a -25 to -30C cold core around 700 mb). It appears
that insolation, beneath an evolving lower/mid tropospheric dry slot
preceding the stronger mid-level cooling, will allow for steepening
low-level lapse rates and the development of weak CAPE rooted in a
mostly sub-freezing boundary-layer. While the potential for
lightning still appears low, this may be sufficient to support
low-topped convection capable of producing brief heavy snow squalls,
accompanied by locally strong surface gusts, across parts of the St.
Lawrence Valley into northern New England and New York State.
...Southeast...
Various model forecast soundings do indicate that layers of weak
conditional and convective instability might develop across parts of
Alabama and Georgia into the Carolinas. This is generally focused
within the elevated moisture return above the southeastward
advancing frontal zone, where large-scale ascent supported by warm
advection may support convection within a broader, elongated shield
of precipitation. While it does not appear out of the question that
some of this activity could briefly become capable of producing
lightning, probabilities for this still appears less than the
minimum 10 percent threshold for a categorical thunderstorm area.
..Kerr.. 02/26/2022
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