Sep 19, 2023 2000 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Tue Sep 19 19:50:14 UTC 2023 (20230919 2000Z Day 1 shapefile | 20230919 2000Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20230919 2000 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SLIGHT 69,899 7,545,437 Fort Worth, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Irving, TX...
MARGINAL 60,656 4,590,384 Dallas, TX...Tulsa, OK...Garland, TX...Mesquite, TX...San Angelo, TX...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20230919 2000 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
2 % 43,167 2,537,038 Oklahoma City, OK...Abilene, TX...Norman, OK...Wichita Falls, TX...Lawton, OK...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20230919 2000 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 69,736 7,633,174 Fort Worth, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Irving, TX...
5 % 57,562 4,447,242 Dallas, TX...Tulsa, OK...Garland, TX...Mesquite, TX...San Angelo, TX...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20230919 2000 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 43,000 2,770,709 Oklahoma City, OK...Abilene, TX...Norman, OK...Wichita Falls, TX...Denton, TX...
15 % 62,117 6,541,738 Fort Worth, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Irving, TX...
5 % 45,238 4,359,107 Dallas, TX...Tulsa, OK...Garland, TX...Mesquite, TX...Richardson, TX...
   SPC AC 191950

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0250 PM CDT Tue Sep 19 2023

   Valid 192000Z - 201200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF
   OKLAHOMA...THE TEXAS BIG COUNTRY...AND NORTH-CENTRAL TEXAS...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe thunderstorms capable of large to very hail and damaging
   gusts are possible today and tonight across portions of Oklahoma and
   the Texas Big Country into north-central Texas.

   ...20Z Update...

   ...Much of OK into TX Big Country and North TX...
   Warm-air advection showers and thunderstorms continue in an arc from
   north-central OK into north-central TX. Temperatures immediately
   west of the this arc are in the low 80s, increasing into the upper
   80s and low 90s farther west across western OK and adjacent portions
   of the TX Panhandle. This warming is expected to continue, fostering
   further destabilization ahead a subtle shortwave moving across the
   TX/OK Panhandles. Consequently, as outlined in the previous
   forecast, re-development is still anticipated across western OK and
   northwest TX later this afternoon/evening. These storms will then
   track eastward/northeastward into more of central OK and
   north-central TX. Moderate northwesterly flow aloft will contribute
   to 45-50 kt of effective shear, supporting the potential for
   organized updrafts capable of large to very large hail. Damaging
   gusts are possible with this activity as well, particularly if
   upscale growth into a forward-propagating line occurs.

   ..Mosier.. 09/19/2023

   .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1110 AM CDT Tue Sep 19 2023/

   ...OK/North TX...
   Morning water vapor imagery loop shows multiple subtle mid-level
   vorticity maxima moving across the central Plains.  The primary
   system is currently over southwest/south-central KS, and aided in
   rather widespread convection overnight across OK/KS.  The back edge
   of stronger forcing associated with this feature is over western OK,
   with clear skies and southerly low-level winds back in place.  By
   mid/late afternoon, strong heating will lead to a corridor of
   moderate CAPE across western OK into western North TX.  A consensus
   of CAMS develop scattered thunderstorms along this axis, with storms
   persisting for a few hours and tracking into central OK and
   north-central TX.  Forecast soundings show steep mid-level lapse
   rates and 40-50 knots of effective shear.  This will support
   supercells capable of very large hail and damaging wind gusts.  An
   isolated tornado or two is also possible.  

   Model guidance is also consistent in developing storms in
   north-central OK this afternoon, just ahead of the upper system over
   KS.  This area will see less heating/destabilization than farther
   south, but could also see a cluster of intense storms that move
   across northeast OK.  Damaging winds and hail would be the main
   threat.

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   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 0100Z