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Mesoscale Discussion 575 |
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Mesoscale Discussion 0575
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0200 PM CDT Wed May 13 2020
Areas affected...portions of the OK/TX Panhandles...western OK and
western TX
Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely
Valid 131900Z - 132030Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...95 percent
SUMMARY...Severe thunderstorms are expected within the next couple
of hours. Damaging gusts and large hail will be the main hazards
with these storms. A severe thunderstorm watch will be issued soon.
DISCUSSION...Deepening CU has been noted over the last 30-60 minutes
near the TX/NM boarder over Cochran to Gaines Counties just ahead of
the surface dryline. South/southeasterly low level flow south of
Lubbock southward toward Midland is resulting in strong low level
convergence along the dryline in this area. Furthermore, strong
surface heating is resulting in temperatures in the mid to upper
80s, quickly approaching convective temperatures. 18z regional RAOBs
indicate there is still some MLCIN, but additional heating and
sharpening of the dryline will overcome this in the next couple of
hours.
Additional CU development has been noted further northeast toward
CDS where low level stratus has mostly cleared and MLCAPE has
increased to around 2000 J/kg. Surface analysis also showed a
confluence zone from the eastern TX Panhandle toward far southwest
OK/western north TX in this vicinity. This should foster increasing
low level ascent as a dryline bulge mixes eastward toward the
eastern TX Panhandle. As a result, there could be multiple areas of
convective initiation around the same time this afternoon across the
broader region from the OK/TX panhandle southward through the TX
South Plains.
18z RAOBs show very steep lapse rates across the region, but
overall, effective bulk shear is rather marginal, on the order of
25-35 kt. Some discrete cells could develop initially, especially
near the TX/OK border where low level moisture is deeper and
vertical shear is a bit more favorable. Semi-discrete storms will be
capable of large hail and damaging gusts. Nevertheless, a transition
toward clusters/bowing segments is likely to occur within 1-2 hours,
especially further south where the deeply mixed boundary layer will
result in strong downdraft potential.
..Leitman/Thompson.. 05/13/2020
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...
LAT...LON 33500308 33910283 34610216 35200155 36010129 36550116
36880087 36990054 37040002 36949967 36769936 36639925
36299898 35729877 35039868 34369884 33879917 33109976
32600067 32580083 32540182 32570269 32690302 32940309
33500308
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